What are "visual supports" in speech therapy?

Visual supports in speech therapy serve a critical function by enhancing understanding and communication for clients, particularly those with language delays, communication disorders, or developmental disabilities. These tools include images, symbols, or written text that provide concrete references that facilitate learning and expression. By incorporating visual supports, therapists can help clients process information more effectively, bridge gaps in understanding, and encourage the ability to communicate thoughts and needs.

Utilizing visual aids taps into multiple learning strategies—especially for individuals who may struggle with auditory information alone. For instance, integrating pictures can clarify vocabulary or concepts, while symbols may assist in conveying more complex ideas without relying solely on verbal communication. This approach recognizes that many individuals benefit from diverse formats of information, making therapy sessions more accessible.

Other options presented, such as props strictly for entertainment, digital devices for speech generation, or thumbs-up signals to encourage responses, do not encompass the broader, functional role that visual supports play in communication strategies within therapy. While these may have their uses, they do not fulfill the specific need for structured aids that facilitate understanding and interaction like visual supports do.